🐕 Basic Characteristics

Height:
Male: 24–26 inches (61–66 cm).
Female: 22–24 inches (56–61 cm).
Weight:
Male: 60–75 lbs (27–34 kg).
Female: 50–65 lbs (23–29 kg.

Coat:
Long, dense, straight double coat.
Requires regular brushing to prevent mats and tangles.

Color:
Solid black is the most common.

Life Span:12–14 years.

Temperament

Belgian Sheepdogs are intelligent, loyal, and protective. They are highly trainable and excel in obedience, agility, and herding activities. They form strong bonds with their families and are good watchdogs. Early socialization is important to ensure they are well-mannered with strangers and other pets.

Health

Belgian Sheepdogs are generally healthy but may be prone to hip and elbow dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), and epilepsy. Routine veterinary checkups, a balanced diet, and regular exercise are essential for maintaining their long-term health.

Care Tips

• Exercise: Minimum 1–2 hours daily; include running, hiking, and agility training.
• Mental Stimulation: Provide puzzle toys, obedience challenges, and herding exercises to prevent boredom.
• Diet: High-quality, balanced diet; adjust portions based on activity level to maintain healthy weight.
• Hydration: Fresh water should always be available.
• Grooming: Brush at least 2–3 times per week to prevent tangles and mats; more during shedding season.
• Bathing: Bathe only when necessary to protect the natural oils in their coat.
• Hygiene: Regular ear cleaning, nail trimming, and dental care.
• Training: Start early with consistent, positive reinforcement; they respond well to structured training.
• Socialization: Introduce to people, pets, and different environments from a young age to ensure confidence.
• Vet Checkups: Regular health screenings for hips, eyes, and overall wellness.
• Living Space: Prefer homes with yards or access to open spaces; they thrive with room to move.
• Family Interaction: Needs daily interaction and mental engagement; avoid long periods of isolation.
• Safety & Supervision: Due to protective instincts, supervise around strangers and small animals initially.