🐕 Basic Characteristics

Height: Males: 20–23 inches (51–58 cm)

Weight: Typically 80-150 Ibs (36-68kg)

Coat: Short, smooth, and glossy.

Colors: Wide variety including solid, brindle, fawn, black, blue, chocolate, lilac, tri-color, and more.

Life Span: Average: 10–12 years.

Temperament

• Loyal, affectionate, and very protective of their families.
• Known for being gentle and patient with children.
• Highly social when well-trained, but can be wary of strangers.
• Intelligent and eager to please, but needs consistent training.
• Calm indoors but enjoys outdoor play and exercise.

Health

• Hip Dysplasia (common in large breeds).
• Elbow Dysplasia.
• Skin Issues (allergies, mange).
• Heart Conditions (like congenital heart disease).
• Obesity (if overfed and under-exercised).
• Breathing Problems (sometimes in more extreme bully lines).

Care Tips

• Regular vet checkups.
• Balanced diet rich in protein but controlled in fats.
• Joint supplements (glucosamine/chondroitin) can help large breeds.
• Daily exercise (walks + play) to prevent obesity and boredom.
• Socialization and obedience training early on.